{"id":55,"date":"2008-09-23T11:32:49","date_gmt":"2008-09-23T09:32:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.ua.es\/montano\/?page_id=55"},"modified":"2008-09-23T11:32:49","modified_gmt":"2008-09-23T09:32:49","slug":"the-power-efficiency-in-the-tajo-segura-transfer","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/blogs.ua.es\/montano\/the-power-efficiency-in-the-tajo-segura-transfer\/","title":{"rendered":"The power efficiency in the Tajo-Segura transfer"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><span style=\"color: #000000\"><\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-size: small;font-family: Times New Roman\"><\/p>\n<h1 style=\"margin: 12pt 0cm 3pt;text-align: justify\"><span class=\"center1\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;color: #000000\">The power efficiency in the Tajo-Segura transfer<\/span><\/span><\/h1>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt\"><span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt\">Borja Monta\u00f1o Sanz y Joaqu\u00edn Melgarejo Moreno<\/p>\n<div><span style=\"color: #000000\"><\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-size: small;font-family: Times New Roman\"><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt\"><em><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;font-family:\">Departamento de An\u00e1lisis Econ\u00f3mico Aplicado<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-size: small;font-family: Times New Roman\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ua.es\/montano\/files\/2008\/09\/img00221.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-56\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ua.es\/montano\/files\/2008\/09\/img00221-300x240.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"240\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-size: small;font-family: Times New Roman\">Conclusions<\/span><\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 13pt;color: #000000;font-family: Arial\">.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small;font-family: Times New Roman\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman\"><span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>The power cost is an important component in the desalination costs representing between a 37% and a 43% of the total costs. The average power consumption of the installed desalination plants in the influence area of the TS transfer is 4.35 kWh\/m3, this cost is bigger than the maximum Tajo-Segura power cost that is 1.21 kWh\/m3. Therefore given the data, it does not have sense to justify a greater use of desalinated water versus the Tajo-Segura water in power terms. If we consider the environmental damage that derives from these emissions, to each cubic meter of desalted water is necessary to add an additional cost of 0,07 \u20ac to compensate the emissions.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-size: small\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman\"><span><span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>Our analysis confirms the hypothesis that we considered in this report that the desalination power consumption is higher than the the transfer. One of our<span>\u00a0 <\/span>hypothesis was that the Tajo-Segura power cost<span>\u00a0 <\/span>is always smaller than the desalination power cost. The average consumption of the desalination is 3,8-4,4 kWh\/m3 and the maximum power consumption of Tajo-Segura is 1.941 kWh\/m3 (this is the energy necessary to take the water from the transfer to Y\u00e9char, Pantalo of the Cierva and the <\/span><span>Puebla<\/span><span>). Therefore, highest of the power consumptions of the TS transfer is smaller than the average desalination power consumption. Therefore the Tajo-Segura transfer is more efficient than the desalination (in power terms)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;font-family:\"><span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>The hydric resources of the Tajo-Segura transfer are fundamental for the C.H Segura. Replacing the water of the transfer by desalinated is not viable by the bigger power cost.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;font-family:\"><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt;text-align: justify\"><strong><span>Bibliograf\u00eda<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 1.2pt;text-align: justify\"><span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 19.2pt;text-align: justify\"><span>&#8211;<span style=\"font: 7pt\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>BOE num. 190. Jueves 9 de agosto de 2007, 51.943\/07<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 19.2pt;text-align: justify\"><span>&#8211;<span style=\"font: 7pt\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>CLAVER VALDERAS, J M (2002): \u201cSituaci\u00f3n actual del trasvase Tajo-Segura\u201d en <em>La Confederaci\u00f3n Hidrogr\u00e1fica del Segura 1926-2001, 75\u00ba Aniversario<\/em>. MMA, Confederaci\u00f3n Hidrogr\u00e1fica del Segura, Murcia.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 19.2pt;text-align: justify\"><span>&#8211;<span style=\"font: 7pt\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>CONFEDERACI\u00d3N HIDROGR\u00c1FICA DEL TAJO (2004): \u201cPropuesta de tarifas, Noviembre de 2004\u201d. MMA.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 19.2pt;text-align: justify\"><span>&#8211;<span style=\"font: 7pt\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>CORROCHANO CONSULTING &amp; ASOCIADOS, S.L.: \u201cTarifas el\u00e9ctricas\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 19.2pt;text-align: justify\"><span>&#8211;<span style=\"font: 7pt\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>ESCURRA CARTAGENA, J. (2004): \u201cEl trasvase Tajo-Segura\u201d en <em>La Confederaci\u00f3n Hidrogr\u00e1fica del Segura 1926-2001, 75\u00ba Aniversario<\/em>. MMA, Confederaci\u00f3n Hidrogr\u00e1fica del Segura, Murcia.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 19.2pt;text-align: justify\"><span>&#8211;<span style=\"font: 7pt\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>ESTEVE, M.G.; MART\u00cdNEZ, J. Y ALARC\u00d3N M. (2006): \u201cSituaci\u00f3n actual del agua, en el medio ambiente y la energ\u00eda en la Regi\u00f3n de Murcia\u201d O5.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 19.2pt;text-align: justify\"><span>&#8211;<span style=\"font: 7pt\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>MELGAREJO MORENO, J. (Ed.) (2004): \u201cRepercusiones socioecon\u00f3micas del Plan Hidrol\u00f3gico Nacional en la Provincia de Alicante\u201d. Fundaci\u00f3n Coepa, Alicante<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 19.2pt;text-align: justify\"><span>&#8211;<span style=\"font: 7pt\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>MELGAREJO MORENO, J. Y CANOVAS CUENCA, J (2002): \u201cLa Confederaci\u00f3n Hidrogr\u00e1fica del Segura 1926-2001\u201d, 75\u00ba Aniversario.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 19.2pt;text-align: justify\"><span>&#8211;<span style=\"font: 7pt\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>MICHAEL B. COOK. (1989). Seminario: <em>\u201c<\/em>La inyecci\u00f3n en Sondeos Profundos. Una alternativa en la lucha contra la contaminaci\u00f3n<em>\u201d <\/em>(IGME)<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 19.2pt;text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span>&#8211;<span style=\"font: 7pt\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\">MIGUEL TORRES (Jefe del \u00c1rea de Calidad de las Aguas. CEDEX). \u201cLa d<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\">esalaci\u00f3n de agua de mar y el vertido de la salmuera.\u201d <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 19.2pt;text-align: justify\"><span>&#8211;<span style=\"font: 7pt\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><span>Monta\u00f1o Sanz, Borja<\/span> (2008): \u201cUna<span>\u00a0 <\/span>visi\u00f3n cooperativa de las medidas ante el posible da\u00f1o ambiental de la desalaci\u00f3n\u201d Fundaci\u00f3n de las cajas de ahorro, documento de trabajo n\u00ba 393\/2008.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 19.2pt;text-align: justify\"><span>&#8211;<span style=\"font: 7pt\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><span>Monta\u00f1o Sanz, Borja<\/span> (2008): \u201cAn\u00e1lisis del proceso de internacionalizaci\u00f3n de Sadyt\u201d<span>\u00a0 <\/span>Bolet\u00edn Econ\u00f3mico del ICE n\u00ba 2947 1-15 de septiembre de 2008.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 19.2pt;text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span>&#8211;<span style=\"font: 7pt\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\">QUINTO ROMERO, J. Y GASPAR ARI\u00d1O, O. (1997). \u201cAn\u00e1lisis de la tarifa del agua del trasvase Tajo-Segura\u201d. Fundaci\u00f3n de Estudios de Regulaci\u00f3n, Working paper n\u00ba 28<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 19.2pt;text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span>&#8211;<span style=\"font: 7pt\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\">RON S., FAIBISHM HISHAM ETTIUNEY. \u201cMSF Nuclear Desalination, Desalination 157 (2003) 277-287\u201d, Elsevier Science (2003).<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 14.2pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span>\u00a0 <\/span>&#8211;<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>SEMIAT, R. (2000) <em>\u201c<\/em>Desalinization: Present and Future<em>\u201d, <\/em>Water International, vol. <span>\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>2, n\u00fam. 1, p\u00e1gs. 54-65.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 14.2pt;text-align: justify\"><span>\u00a0 <\/span>&#8211;<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>SINDICATO CENTRAL DE REGANTES DEL ACUEDUCTO TAJO-SEGURA (2005): \u201cMemoria 2005\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 14.2pt;text-align: justify\"><span><span>\u00a0 <\/span>&#8211;<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>WANGNICK, K. \u201cThe historical developement of the desalination market. <\/span>IDA <span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>Abu Dhabi Procceedings\u201d. 1995<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 14.2pt;text-align: justify\"><span>\u00a0 <\/span>&#8211;<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>ZARZO, D. (2007): \u201cAspectos T\u00e9cnicos y Econ\u00f3micos de la Desalaci\u00f3n de Agua <span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>de Mar.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The power efficiency in the Tajo-Segura transfer \u00a0 Borja Monta\u00f1o Sanz y Joaqu\u00edn Melgarejo Moreno Departamento de An\u00e1lisis Econ\u00f3mico Aplicado \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Conclusions. \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The power cost is an important component in the desalination costs representing between a 37% and a 43% of the total costs. The average power consumption of the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":440,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-55","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ua.es\/montano\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/55","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ua.es\/montano\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ua.es\/montano\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ua.es\/montano\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/440"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ua.es\/montano\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=55"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ua.es\/montano\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/55\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ua.es\/montano\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}