{"id":710,"date":"2025-07-29T11:12:05","date_gmt":"2025-07-29T11:12:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.ua.es\/westerntethys\/?p=710"},"modified":"2025-07-29T11:12:07","modified_gmt":"2025-07-29T11:12:07","slug":"multicostate-terebratulides-brachiopoda-early-jurassic-in-the-westernmost-tethys-ocean","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.ua.es\/westerntethys\/2025\/07\/29\/multicostate-terebratulides-brachiopoda-early-jurassic-in-the-westernmost-tethys-ocean\/","title":{"rendered":"Multicostate terebratulides (Brachiopoda, Early Jurassic) in the westernmost Tethys Ocean"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"942\" height=\"788\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ua.es\/westerntethys\/files\/2025\/07\/terebratula01.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-714\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Hesperithyris aff. sinuosa <\/em> from the Marrajo (Murcia) Subbetic Range.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00a0Early Jurassic multicostate Terebratulida are substantiated in the Subbetic Domain and reported in the Iberian Range for the first time. Records of this clade are revised in the peri-Iberian platforms (Subbetic, Iberian Range, Gibraltar, North and NE Spain, Lusitanian basin) in order to evaluate their global pattern distribution across the Tethys Ocean. After a new tectonosedimentary analysis, marine swells are proposed as depositional scenarios for the assemblages containing <em>Hesperithyris\u00a0 aff. sinuosa<\/em>\u00a0 in the southernmost Subbetic paleomargin, sheding light to the intrincate paleogeography of this part from the Betic Range. In the Iberian Range, the same species and <em>Merophricus ? fimbrioides<\/em>\u00a0 occurred in extensive flooding intervals arriving from the deepest marine populations. As results of taxonomic and paleobiogeographical analyses, two morphotypes, <em>Merophricus<\/em> &#8211; and <em>Hesperithyris<\/em> -type, are discriminated forming part of the westernmost Tethys migration route. It can be ascertained that their E-W Tethyan spreading was fulfilled for the <em>Merophricus<\/em> -type from the intra-Mediterranean basins to the westernmost arc of the Tethys Ocean, via the Betic\u2013Gibraltar seaway, reaching the proto-Atlantic northwards (Lusitanian basin) and possibly the northern margin of the Iberian Massif and Western France. In contrast, <em>Hesperithyris\u00a0 aff. sinuosa<\/em>\u00a0 from the Iberian and Betic ranges correspond to the intra- and peri-Mediterranean <em>Hesperithyris<\/em>&#8211; type, with a different dispersal pattern. The only Lower Jurassic <em>Hesperithyrys<\/em> -type multicostate terebratulides reported in the boundaries of the NW-Boreal bioprovince derive from the Northeastern Iberian paleomargins, probably due to sporadic incursion events at transgressive episodes. The row of Subbetic epioceanic seamount stepping stones helped the <em>Merophricus<\/em> -type migration in the E-W Mediterranean route and their pivotal position facilitated the dispersal of both morphotypes via the epicontinental Iberian seaway. In the Subbetic, the <em>Hesperithyris<\/em> bearing assemblages are recorded in the Pliensbachian Lavinianum Zone (Portisi and Cornacaldense subzones) equivalent to the basal part of the Margaritatus Zone (Stokesi Subzone) from the Iberian Range where the same species is now recorded, thus correlating the Southern epioceanic paleomargins with the Eastern epicontinental platforms. The origin and dispersal of the <em>Merophricus<\/em> -type around the Si\u2013Pl boundary concurred with the Western Tethys early pre-rifting stage, and the pre-Domerian drowning of Tethyan platforms is synchronically consistent with the origin and spreading of the <em>Hesperithyris<\/em> -type.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cite as: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s41513-025-00296-8\">Baeza-Carratal\u00e1, J. F., Garc\u00eda Joral, F., and Tent-Mancl\u00fas, J. E. (2025). Multicostate terebratulides (Brachiopoda, Early Jurassic) from the South and Eastern peri-Iberian paleomargins: paleobiogeographical and biostratigraphical perspectives in the westernmost Tethys Ocean. Journal of Iberian Geology, 28 p. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s41513-025-00296-8<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0Early Jurassic multicostate Terebratulida are substantiated in the Subbetic Domain and reported in the Iberian Range for the first time. Records of this clade are revised in the peri-Iberian platforms (Subbetic, Iberian Range, Gibraltar, North and NE Spain, Lusitanian basin) &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ua.es\/westerntethys\/2025\/07\/29\/multicostate-terebratulides-brachiopoda-early-jurassic-in-the-westernmost-tethys-ocean\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4347,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2325160,2325195],"tags":[2325088,2325267,2325268,2325265],"class_list":["post-710","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-pid2020-114381gb-i00","category-westernmost-tethys","tag-brachiopods","tag-early-jurassic","tag-hesperithyris","tag-multicostate-terebratulides"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ua.es\/westerntethys\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/710","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ua.es\/westerntethys\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ua.es\/westerntethys\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ua.es\/westerntethys\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4347"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ua.es\/westerntethys\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=710"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ua.es\/westerntethys\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/710\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":717,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ua.es\/westerntethys\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/710\/revisions\/717"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ua.es\/westerntethys\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=710"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ua.es\/westerntethys\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=710"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ua.es\/westerntethys\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=710"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}